carbon steel vs insimbi engagqwali Iyiphi engcono?

Lesi sihloko sizokunikeza ukuhlaziywa okujulile kweinsimbi ye-carbonkanye nensimbi engagqwali ezicini ezimbili, sicela uqhubeke nokufunda.

1. Umehluko phakathi kwe-carbon steel nensimbi engagqwali

I-Carbon steel ibhekisela ezintweni zensimbi eziqukethe i-carbon content phakathi kuka-0.008% no-2.11%.Insimbi engagqwali ibhekisela ohlotsheni lwensimbi ye-alloy enezici zokumelana nokugqwala kanye ne-gloss ephezulu.Nakuba bobabili beyingxenye yensimbi, izakhiwo zabo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwazo kuhluke kakhulu.

A. Izakhiwo ezahlukene
Insimbi ye-carbon ikakhulukazi ihlangabezana nezindawo ezihlukene zomzimba nezomshini ngokushintsha izici ezifana nokuqukethwe kwezakhi zekhabhoni, usayizi wokusanhlamvu, nezindlela zokucubungula.Ngenxa yokuthi i-carbon steel iqukethe inani eliphezulu lekhabhoni, inobulukhuni obuphezulu namandla, kodwa ukuqina okubuthakathaka.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kulula ukubangela ukugqwala endaweni enomswakama.Ngokuphambene, izakhi ezifana ne-nickel ne-chromium kunsimbi engagqwali zinikeza ukumelana nokugqwala okungcono, indawo ebushelelezi nokuhlanza kalula, ngakho isetshenziswa kakhulu ezindlini nasezimbonini.

B. Ukusetshenziswa okuhlukile
Ngenxa yezici ze-carbon steel, isetshenziswa kakhulu ezimotweni, imishini, ukhonkolo oqinisiwe neminye imikhakha.Insimbi engagqwali isetshenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni izitsha zasekhishini, i-tableware, umhlobiso wezakhiwo, njll. Lapho kudingeka khona ukumelana nokugqwala, i-gloss ephezulu, kanye nokuhlanza kalula, kuvame ukukhethwa insimbi engagqwali.

2. Indlela yokuhlukanisa i-carbon steel nensimbi engagqwali?

A. Umehluko wokubukeka
I-Carbon steel ibonakala impunga noma imnyama ngokubukeka, kuyilapho insimbi engagqwali inokucwebezela okuphawulekayo futhi imelana nokugqwala.

B. Umehluko wokwakheka
I-Carbon steel ivamise ukuba nokuzwakala okuqinile kwe-metallic nesisindo, kuyilapho insimbi engagqwali inokuzwakala okushelelayo nesisindo esilula.

C. Umehluko kaMazibuthe
Njengoba insimbi engagqwali iqukethe ingxenye ethile yensimbi, i-nickel, njll., izokhiqiza i-magnetism ethile ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile.Kodwa sekukonke, insimbi engagqwali ayiyona into ebonakalayo kazibuthe, kuyilapho i-carbon steel iyimpahla kazibuthe.

Kafushane, nakuba i-carbon steel nensimbi engagqwali kokubili kungokwesigaba sensimbi, kunomehluko osobala wezakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, izinqubo zokukhiqiza, njll. Ekukhiqizeni kwangempela nokuphila, izinto ezifanele zidinga ukukhethwa ngokuvumelana nezidingo ezahlukene kanye nezici zemvelo. .Sethemba ukuthi lesi sihloko singakusiza!