NgoNovemba, isidingo semakethe yensimbi yaseChina sasizinzile.Ethintwa izici ezinjengokuncipha kwenyanga nenyanga kokukhiqizwa kwensimbi, ukuthunyelwa kwensimbi kwamanye amazwe kusasele kuphezulu, kanye nempahla ephansi, amanani ensimbi ashintshile esuka ekubeni ehle aye enyuka.Kusukela ngoDisemba, ukukhuphuka kwezintengo zensimbi kwehlile futhi kwabuyela ebangeni elincane lokuguquguquka.
Ngokokugadwa kwe-China Iron and Steel Industry Association, ekupheleni kukaNovemba, i-China Steel Price Index (CSPI) yayingamaphoyinti angu-111.62, okuwukunyuka ngamaphuzu angu-4.12, noma u-3.83%, kusukela ngenyanga edlule;ukwehla ngamaphuzu angu-1.63, noma ukwehla ngo-1.44%, kusukela ekupheleni konyaka odlule;ukukhuphuka konyaka ngonyaka ngamaphuzu angama-2.69, okukhuphuke ngo-3.83%;2.47%.
Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuNovemba, inani elimaphakathi le-China Steel Price Index (CSPI) lalingamaphoyinti angu-111.48, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngamaphoyinti angu-12.16, noma u-9.83%.
Izintengo zemikhiqizo emide nemikhiqizo eyisicaba zombili zishintshile zisuka ekwehleni zaya ekwenyukeni, nemikhiqizo emide ikhuphuka ngaphezu kwemikhiqizo eyisicaba.
Ekupheleni kukaNovemba, inkomba yomkhiqizo omude we-CSPI yayingamaphuzu angu-115.56, ukukhuphuka kwenyanga nenyanga ngamaphuzu angu-5.70, noma u-5.19%;inkomba yepuleti ye-CSPI yayingamaphuzu angu-109.81, ukwanda kwenyanga nenyanga ngamaphuzu angu-3.24, noma u-3.04%;ukwanda kwemikhiqizo emide kwakungamaphesenti angu-2.15 amakhulu kunalawo amapuleti.Uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, izinkomba zomkhiqizo omude namapuleti zikhuphuke ngamaphuzu angu-1.53 namaphuzu angu-0.93 ngokulandelana, nokunyuka ngo-1.34% no-0.85%.
Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuNovemba, isilinganiso senkomba yomkhiqizo omude we-CSPI sasingamaphoyinti angu-114.89, phansi ngamaphuzu angu-14.31 unyaka nonyaka, noma ngo-11.07%;inkomba yepuleti elimaphakathi yayingamaphuzu ayi-111.51, yehle ngamaphuzu ayi-10.66 unyaka nonyaka, noma ngo-8.73%.
Izintengo ze-Rebar zikhuphuke kakhulu.
Ekupheleni kukaLwezi, amanani entengo yemikhiqizo yensimbi eyisishiyagalombili emikhulu eqashwe yiNhlangano Yensimbi Nensimbi yonke yenyukile.Phakathi kwazo, amanani entengo yensimbi enocingo oluphezulu, i-rebar, amashidi ensimbi abandayo agoqelwe kanye nezinsimbi zikathayela aqhubeka nokukhuphuka, nokwenyuka ngo-202 rmb/ton, 215 rmb/ton, 68 rmb/ton kanye no-19 rmb/ton ngokulandelana;insimbi ewugqinsi, amapuleti anogqinsi olumaphakathi, amapuleti ensimbi agoqelwe ashisayo Amanani entengo amapuleti ekhoyili namapayipi angenamthungo ashisayo aphenduka asuka ekuweni aya phezulu, anyuke ngo-157 rmb/ton, 183 rmb/ton, 164 rmb/ton kanye no-38 rmb/ton. ngokulandelana.
Inkomba yensimbi yasekhaya yenyuka isonto nesonto ngoNovemba.
NgoNovemba, inkomba yensimbi yasekhaya ikhuphuka isonto nesonto.Kusukela ngoDisemba, ukwanda kwenani lentengo yensimbi kuye kwancipha.
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Inkomba yentengo yensimbi ezifundeni eziyisithupha ezinkulu zonke zenyuka.
NgoNovemba, izinkomba zentengo yensimbi ye-CSPI ezifundeni eziyisithupha ezinkulu ezweni lonke zikhuphuke.Phakathi kwazo, i-East China kanye ne-Southwest China ibe nokukhula okukhulu, ngokunyuka kwenyanga nenyanga ngo-4.15% no-4.13% ngokulandelana;INyakatho ye-China, iNyakatho-mpumalanga ye-China, i-Central South China kanye neNyakatho-ntshonalanga ye-China zibe nokukhuphuka okuncane uma kuqhathaniswa, okukhuphuke ngo-3.24%, 3.84%, 3.93% no-3.52% ngokulandelana.
[Izintengo zensimbi emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe ziyashintsha zisuka ekwehleni ziye phezulu]
NgoNovemba, i-CRU International Steel Price Index yayingamaphuzu angu-204.2, ukukhuphuka kwenyanga nenyanga ngamaphuzu angu-8.7, noma u-4.5%;ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngamaphuzu angama-2.6, noma ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-1.3%.
Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuNovemba, iCRU International Steel Price Index yenza isilinganiso samaphoyinti angu-220.1, ukwehla konyaka ngonyaka ngamaphoyinti angu-54.5, noma ngo-19.9%.
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Ukunyuka kwentengo yemikhiqizo emide kwancipha, kuyilapho intengo yemikhiqizo eyisicaba ishintshile isuka ekwehleni yaya phezulu.
NgoNovemba, inkomba yomkhiqizo omude we-CRU yayingamaphuzu angu-209.1, ukwanda ngamaphuzu angu-0.3 noma ngo-0.1% kusukela enyangeni edlule;inkomba yomkhiqizo oyisicaba ye-CRU ibingamaphuzu angama-201.8, okuwukukhuphuka ngamaphuzu ayi-12.8 noma ngo-6.8% ukusuka enyangeni edlule.Uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, inkomba yomkhiqizo omude ye-CRU yehle ngamaphuzu angu-32.5, noma i-13.5%;inkomba yemikhiqizo eyisicaba ye-CRU inyuke ngamaphuzu ayi-12.2, noma ngo-6.4%.
Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuNovemba, inkomba yomkhiqizo omude ye-CRU yenza isilinganiso samaphuzu angama-225.8, yehle ngamaphuzu angama-57.5 unyaka nonyaka, noma ngo-20.3%;inkomba yepuleti le-CRU ifinyelele amaphuzu angama-215.1, yehle ngamaphuzu angama-55.2 unyaka nonyaka, noma ngo-20.4%.
Inkomba yentengo yensimbi eNyakatho Melika naseYurophu yashintsha kusukela ekuweni yaya ekukhuphukeni, futhi ukwehla kwenani lentengo yensimbi yase-Asia kwancipha.
Imakethe yaseNyakatho Melika
NgoNovemba, inkomba yentengo yensimbi ye-CRU yaseNyakatho Melika yayingamaphuzu angu-241.7, ikhuphuke ngamaphuzu angu-30.4 inyanga nenyanga, noma i-14.4%;i-PMI yokukhiqiza yase-US (Inkomba Yabaphathi Bokuthengwa) ibingu-46.7%, ingashintshiwe inyanga nenyanga.Ekupheleni kuka-Okthoba, izinga lokusebenzisa amandla okukhiqiza insimbi engahluziwe yase-US lalingu-74.7%, ukwehla ngamaphesenti angu-1.6 kusukela ngenyanga edlule.NgoNovemba, amanani entengo yezinsimbi zensimbi nezinsimbi zensimbi eMidwestern United States ehla, amanani amapuleti aphakathi nendawo nawugqinsi azinzile, futhi amanani amapuleti amancane anda kakhulu.
Imakethe yaseYurophu
NgoNovemba, inkomba yentengo yensimbi ye-CRU yaseYurophu yayingamaphuzu angu-216.1, ukwanda kwamaphuzu angu-1.6 noma i-0.7% inyanga nenyanga;inani lokuqala le-PMI yokukhiqiza i-Eurozone lalingama-43.8%, ukwanda ngamaphesenti angu-0.7 ngenyanga ngenyanga.Phakathi kwazo, ama-PMI okukhiqiza aseJalimane, e-Italy, eFrance naseSpain ayengama-42.6%, 44.4%, 42.9% kanye nama-46.3% ngokulandelana.Ngaphandle kwezintengo zesiNtaliyane, ezehle kancane, ezinye izifunda zonke zishintshile zisuka ekwehleni zaya ekukhuphukeni kwenyanga nenyanga.NgoNovemba, emakethe yaseJalimane, ngaphandle kwentengo yamapuleti aphakathi nendawo nasindayo namakhoyili agoqelwe ngokubanda, amanani entengo yeminye imikhiqizo wonke aphenduka ekwehleni akhuphuka.
Imakethe yase-Asia
NgoNovemba, i-CRU Asian Steel Price Index yayingamaphuzu angu-175.6, ukwehla kwamaphuzu angu-0.2 noma u-0.1% kusukela ngo-Okthoba, kanye nokwehla kwenyanga nenyanga izinyanga ezintathu ezilandelanayo;I-PMI yokukhiqiza yase-Japan yayingama-48.3%, ukwehla kwenyanga nenyanga ngamaphesenti angu-0.4;I-PMI yokukhiqiza yaseSouth Korea ibingama-48.3%, ukwehla kwenyanga nenyanga ngamaphesenti angama-0.4.50.0%, ukwenyuka kwenyanga nenyanga ngamaphesenti angu-0.2;I-PMI yokukhiqiza yase-India ibingama-56.0%, okuwukunyuka kwenyanga nenyanga ngamaphesenti angu-0.5;I-PMI yokukhiqiza yaseChina ibingu-49.4%, ukwehla kwenyanga nenyanga ngamaphesenti angu-0.1.NgoNovemba, amanani amapuleti amade emakethe yaseNdiya aqhubeka nokuwa.
Izinkinga eziyinhloko ezidinga ukunakwa esikhathini esizayo:
Okokuqala, ukungqubuzana ngezikhathi ezithile phakathi kokunikezwa nokufunwa kuye kwanda.Njengoba isimo sezulu siqhubeka sibanda, imakethe yasekhaya ingena enkathini engekho yesidingo kusukela enyakatho kuya eningizimu, futhi isidingo semikhiqizo yensimbi sehla kakhulu.Nakuba izinga lokukhiqizwa kwensimbi liqhubeka nokwehla, ukwehla kuphansi kunalokho obekulindelwe, futhi ukuhlinzekwa ngezikhathi ezithile kanye nokungqubuzana kwesidingo emakethe kuzokhula esikhathini esizayo.
Okwesibili, amanani entengo kaphethiloli aluhlaza ahlala ephezulu.Kusukela ohlangothini lwezindleko, kusukela ngoDisemba, ukukhuphuka kwamanani ensimbi emakethe yasekhaya kuye kwancipha, kodwa amanani e-iron ore namalahle ayaqhubeka nokukhuphuka.Kusukela ngoDisemba 15, amanani entengo ye-iron ore yasekhaya, i-coking coke, ne-coke metallurgical, ngokulandelana Uma kuqhathaniswa nokuphela kukaNovemba, akhuphuke ngo-2.81%, 3.04%, no-4.29%, konke okwakukhulu kakhulu kunokwenyuka amanani ensimbi ngesikhathi esifanayo, okwaletha ingcindezi enkulu yezindleko ekusebenzeni kwezinkampani zensimbi esikhathini sakamuva.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-27-2023